bài tập ving to v

Cấu trúc, cách sử dụng và so sánh sự khác biệt của try to và try ving khi viết câu tiếng anh đầy đủ và chính xác nhất. Cụ thể xem tại đây. Bạn đang xem: Phân biệt try ving và try to v. Cấu trúc và cách dùng try to và try ving trong tiếng anh. Cấu trúc: TRY+ to VTRY+ V-ING Bài Tập Ex1 Chọn đáp án đúng 1 My friend to the museum last weekend A goes B went C had gone D have gone 2 Thu and Lan close friends for years A are B were C had been D have been 3 Our Singaporean fri. Cụ thể về dạng động từ to Vo, Ving. – Cung cấp các mẹo làm các câu liên quan tới ngữ pháp nhanh, chắc chắn, hỗ trợ tích cực cho các em trong việc ôn thi tiếng anh vào lớp 10. – Đề xuất một số công cụ hỗ trợ cho việc học tập một các dễ dàng, dễ hiểu. Bài tập ving to v. Trong những bài xích thi tiếng Anh thì chủ đề thường gặp nhất là Động tự nguyên chủng loại và Danh hễ từ (V-ing). Trong nội dung bài viết này, hijadobravoda.com sẽ hỗ trợ cho chúng ta kiến thức tổng quan liêu về 2 dạng của rượu cồn từ. Và đặc biệt 4 4.300 Bài tập V + Ving hay V + To V có đáp án – VietJack.com; 5 5.Bài tập về V-ing và to V có đáp án – Toploigiai; 6 6.Tổng Hợp Bài tập Về To V và Ving có đáp án trong Tiếng Anh; 7 7.Tổng Hợp Bài Tập động Từ Nguyên Mẫu, V-ing đầy đủ Nhất Có đáp … Ist Flirten In Einer Beziehung Ok. 15 Bài tập To V Ving có đáp ánBài tập về To V và Ving có đáp ánĐể ghi nhớ những quy tắc về các động từ chia ở dạng V-ing và to V, xin giới thiệu tới các bạn Bài tập Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh về To V và V-ing có đáp án để luyện tập kỹ hơn về dạng bài này. Bài tập v-ing and to infinitive có đáp án và cách giải thích chi tiết, giúp các bạn dễ hiểu bài hơn và biết cách vận dụng để làm những bài tập về V-ing và To V. Sau đây mời các bạn tham khảo chi 1. Give the correct form of the word in They are used to prepare ___ new By work _ day and night , he succeeded in finish _ the job in His doctor advised him give _up smoke Please stop talk_. We will stop eat _lunch in ten Stop argue _and start work I like think _carefully about things before make Ask him come _in. Don't keep him stand _at the Did you succeed in solve _the problem?9. Don’t forget lock_ the door before go_ to Don’t try persuade _ me . Nothing can make me change_ my 2 Chia các động từ trong ngoặc sau đây thành dạng To V hoặc V-ing1. Nam suggested talk the children to school They decided _ play tennis with us last Mary helped me repair this fan and _ clean the We offer __ make a We required them be on Kim wouldn’t recommend him _ go here Before go to bed, my mother turned off the Minh is interested in listen to music before _ go to This robber admitted steal the red mobile phone last Shyn spends a lot of money repair her It took me 2 hours _ buy the clothes and Do you have any money pay for the hat?13. Would you like visit my grandparents in Paris?14. Don’t waste her time _complain about her That questions need ___ reply.16. Viet is used to cry when he faces his It’s time they stopped work Will she remember _ collect his suit from the dry – cleaners or shall I do it?19. Jim forgot send this message last Hung stopped eat meat 3 Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong câu dưới nếu có1. Yesterday, Minh didn’t want to coming to the theater with them because he had already seen the My brother used to running a lot but he doesn’t do it usually They’re going to have a small party celebrating their house at 7 Wind tried to avoiding answering her questions last Khanh don’t forget post that letter that his mother gave him this 4 Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi1. It isn’t necessary to play football with my best friends today.➔ You don’t “Why don’t we visit her parents next week?”➔ You suggested Thanh spends 3 hours a day doing the homework.➔ It takes …➔ Thanh wastes …4. Hanh said to him “Remember to close all the window and turn off the lights before going out”.➔ Hanh reminded ___ Linh told him “Don’t forget to repair my bicycle”.➔ Linh told him _ 5. Choose the correct answer. 1. I do not have enough money _____ this buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought2. It is no use _ to school if you _ to work going / do not readyB. to go / do not readyC. going / are not readyD. go / are not ready3. They spent all day _ and _ on the to swim / sunbathingB. to swim / to sunbatheC. swimming / to sunbatheD. swimming / sunbathing4. We were made _ all the cleaning in the to doB. doC. doingD. done5. We regret _ you that you have exceeded your overdraft to informB. informingC. to tell toD. telling6. Why don’t you try _ the key anti-clockwise?A. to turnB. on turningC. turningD. turn7. We don’t allow _ in the that students smokeB. smokeC. students to smokeD. to smoking8. I really must _ on with my work to getB. gettingC. getD. to getting9. Why don’t you do what you’re told, instead of _ such a song and dance about it?A. to makeB. makingC. madeD. make10. I rashly posted the parcel without _ weighingB. weighC. weighedD. to weigh11. Can you please _ me a little about yourself?A. to tellB. tellingC. tellD. going to tell12. How can you waste all that money on _?A. gambleB. to gambleC. gamblingD. the gamble13. “My watch is broken. ” “Why don’t you _”A. have it repairB. have it repairingC. have it for repairD. have it repaired14. Yesterday we did nothing but _A. talkingB. talkedC. talkD. had talked15. Instead of _ a new car, she'll have her old one to buy / repairedB. buying / to repairC. buying / be repairedD. buying / repaired16. I tried _ the bus, but I missed catchingB. to catchC. catchD. catch up17. I'm sorry I haven't got any money _ you. Why don't you try ___ Peter?A. to lend / to askB. lending / askingC. to lend / askingD. lending / to ask18. After _ asleep, I saw a strange person at the foot of the fallB. fallingC. fellD. fallen19. After all this time, John should take the bull by the horns and ask Mary _ to marryB. marryC. marryingD. married20. He told me _ to try to comeB. to try comingC. try to comeD. try comingExercise 6. Give the correct form. Gerund or Infinitive?1. Do you feel like go_ to the theatre on Friday?2. I spent a lot of time make_ a birthday cake for He agreed see_ me at ten o'clock4. They promised read _my report today5. I suggest pay _by check, it's safer than cash6. He offered make _dinner for He put off see _her until very late in the I refused pay _for the I've finished read_ that book at last!10. We decided go_ to the cinema instead11. I enjoyed the play. The act_ was very I love going to her class, her teach _is never He's my favourite writer, his write _is His complain_ is getting on my nerves. He's never They have terrible debts. Their spend _is out of control16. It's a very fit team. Their train_ is very I can still remember visit_ my grandparents fifty years Please, remember feed_ the dog while I'm away19. I'll never forget see_ that van Gogh exhibition in New York20. Don't forget post _my letters, I regret lend_ him the money. He never paid it We regret inform_ you that your application has been I'll just finish clean _the kitchen then I'll She suggested have_ dinner at her She doesn't mind do_ the boring He keeps ask_ me to go out with He has given up smoke He's very good at get_ me to do what he wants29. He insisted on be_ refunded He failed. He's very bad at do_ 7. Put the verb into the gerund or the infinitive1 It appears be We intend go to the mountain this I pretended be sick so I didn't have to go to Can you imagine live without internet?5 They tolerate smoke but they prefer people not I anticipate arrive on A party involves negotiate with everyone in the He denies steal the Tom claims be a billionaire but I don't believe I expect be there about Julia reported see the boys to the It tends rain a lot in Da Do you recall meet her at the party last night?14 She mentioned go to the cinema, but I don't know what she decided to do in the The teenager refused go on holiday with his 8. Gerund or Infinitive – Fill in the correct __ is not allowed here. fish2. I heard the TV set . explode3. She appeared very nervous. be4. I keep you - it was an accident. tell5. Jack is good at ceilings. paint6. She wondered who . ask7. It is difficult him. understand8. She did not know what from them. expect9. My wife warned us the table. not touch10. He refused me what all the fuss was about. tell11. There’s no sense in him. He’s not at home. visit12. Elephants are known a fantastic memory. have13. I let her on with her work. get14. Colin had no idea of how into the house. get15. I’d rather in bed than go to work. beExercise 9. Gerund or Infinitive – Fill in the correct is not allowed here. fish2. I heard the TV set . explode3. She appeared very nervous. be4. I keep you - it was an accident. tell5. Jack is good at ceilings. paint6. She wondered who . ask7. It is difficult him. understand8. She did not know what from them. expect9. My wife warned us the table. not touch10. He refused me what all the fuss was about. tellExercise 10. Gerund or Infinitive – Fill in the correct They are likely up at any time. show2. The man denied the crime. commit3. Their memories of in Africa will stay with them forever. travel4. He has always been afraid of . fly5. is good for your health. swim6. Would you mind me the sugar. pass7. She promised the report as soon as possible. read8. I had a hard time the situation to my husband. explain9. She had some problems without glasses. read10. Paul gave up five years ago. smokeExercise 11. Gerund or Infinitive – Fill in the correct Most teachers insist on their pupils _ do the She has often made me _ cry.3. I expect _ hear from you by It's no use _ pretend _ like her How old were you when you learnt _____ drive ?6. I don't mind _ walk home but I'd rather _ get a I can't make a decision. I keep ___ change my We had to keep him from _ fall off the He had made his decision and refused _ change his It was a good holiday. I enjoyed ___ be by the 12. Give the correct form of the word in Most teachers insist on their pupils _ do the She has often made me _ cry.3. I expect _ hear from you by It's no use _ pretend _ like her How old were you when you learnt _ drive ?6. I don't mind _ walk home but I'd rather _get a I can't make a decision. I keep _ change my We had to keep him from _ fall off the He had made his decision and refused _ change his It was a good holiday. I enjoyed _____ be by the 13. Put the verbs in brackets into their correct form INFINITIVE or I dislike shopping because I can't stand in crowded places BE.2. I avoid places where there are crowds of people VISIT3. She intends up a lot of money so that she can go to Africa next year SAVE.4. I remember Steve the gold medal in the race last year WIN.5. We have arranged for the plumber tomorrow COME.6. It is necessary for him harder STUDY7. I need this project today FINISH.8. I insist on you with the dishes HELP9. Some people expect things wrong on the 13th of every month GO10. Stuart agreed the car for me WASHExercise 14. Complete the sentence with Gerund or Suddenly everybody stopped . There was complete silence. TALK2. He seems _ some weight HAVE LOSE3. Can you remind me Ann tomorrow ? PHONE4. I remember _ along the road when I saw a strange animal DRIVE5. Please don't keep _ me when I have something important to say. INTERRUPT6. I think his decision __ up the job was stupid GIVE7. I'm sorry to keep you so long WAIT8. I promised _ late NOT BE9. Are you thinking of a new car ? BUY10. I waved to Karen but I failed her attention ATTRACTExercise 15. Give the correct form of the word in said that we should begin 1plan the End of Term Gathering of the English Club as he had promised 2give the details to Mrs. Clean by next week. Mark suggested 3book a room at the Golden Dragon Restaurant. However, Susan felt that most members couldn’t afford 4_pay for an expensive dinner. Ellen offered 5___let us use her parents’ home in Kowloon Tong on Saturday afternoon. She said that she liked 6have big parties and she didn’t mind 7_organize it by herself. However, Donald hated 8_ make one person do all the work. He wanted 9 get more members involved. Simon considered 10hold the gathering at the Beachside Café in Sai Kung. He thought most members would enjoy 11go to Sai Kung. Maggie said a lot of members would hesitate 12_travel all the way to Sai Kung because of the members continue 13___discuss the suggestions for time but no decision was 16. Choose the correct answer to complete the My friend is giving up to smoke/ smoking at The two teams agreed postponing/ to postpone the game until next week,3. The suspect denied having/ to have anything to do with the Jimmy is very skillful. He has managed to repair/ repairing his Doctors advise us to sleep/ sleeping at least 8 hours a Jerry is very angry. He refuses speaking/ to speak to I can't stand to wear/ wearing such an awful Can I go outside now ? I've finished doing/ to do my Friends you can trust will never fail helping/ to help I don't mind to do/ doing the dishes. I've got all the time in the án bài tập To V VingExercise 1. Give the correct form of the word in - preparing2 - working – finishing3 - to give up – smoking4 - talking – to eat5 - arguing – to work6 - to think – making7 - to come – standing8 - solving9 - to lock – going10 - to persuadeExercise 21. Nam suggested talking talk the children to school yesterday.cấu trúc Suggest + Ving2. They decided _to play play tennis with us last night.cấu trúc Decide + to Vinf3. Mary helped me repair repair this fan and clean_ clean the house.cấu trúc Help + sb + Vinf4. We offer __to make make a plan.cấu trúc Offer + to Vinf5. We required them _to be___ be on time.cấu trúc Require + sb + to Vinf6. Kim wouldn’t recommend him to go_ go here alone.cấu trúc Recommend + sb + to Vinf7. Before __going go to bed, my mother turned off the lights.cấu trúc Before + Ving8. Minh is interested in listening listen to music before _going go to bed.cấu trúc “giới từ” + Ving9. This robber admitted stealing steal the red mobile phone last week.cấu trúc Admit + Ving10. Shyn spends a lot of money __repairing repair her car.cấu trúc S + spend + time/money + Ving…11. It took me 2 hours to buy_ buy the clothes and shoes.cấu trúc It takes + sb + time/money + to Vinf…12. Do you have any money to pay pay for the hat?cấu trúc Have + to Vinf13. Would you like to visit visit my grandparents in Paris?cấu trúc Would you like + to Vinf…?14. Don’t waste her time complaining_complain about her salary.cấu trúc Waste time + Ving15. That questions need _replying reply.cấu trúc Need + Ving16. Viet is used to crying cry when he faces his difficulties.cấu trúc tobe used to + Ving17. It’s time they stopped working work here.cấu trúc Stop + Ving18. Will she remember to collect_ collect his suit from the dry – cleaners or shall I do it?cấu trúc Remember + to Vinf19. Jim forgot __sending send this message last night.cấu trúc Forget + Ving20. Hung stopped _to eat_ eat meat yesterday.cấu trúc Stop + to VinfExercise 31. to coming ➔ to come want + to Vinf2. running ➔ run use + to Vinf3. celebrating ➔ to celebrate have + to Vinf4. to avoiding ➔ to avoid try + to Vinf5. post ➔ to post forget + to VinfExercise 41. You don’t have to play football with my best friends You suggested visiting her parents the next Thanh spends 3 hours a day doing the homework.➔ It takes Thanh 3 hours a day to do the homework.➔ Thanh wastes 3 hours a day doing the Hanh reminded to close all the window and turn off the lights before going out .5. Linh told him not to repair her 5. Choose the correct - B; 2 - C; 3 - D; 4 - A; 5 - A;6 - C try doing thử làm gì ; 7 - C; 8 - C; 9 - B; 10 - A;11 - C; 12 - C; 13 - D; 14 - A; 15 - D;16 - B; 17 - C; 18 - B; 19 - A; 20 - A;Exercise 6. Give the correct form. Gerund or Infinitive1 - going; 2 - making; 3 - to see; 4 - to read; 5 - paying;6 - to make; 7 - seeing; 8 - to pay; 9 - reading; 10 - to go;11 - acting; 12 - teaching; 13 - writing; 14 - complain; 15 - spending;16 - training; 17 - visiting; 18 - to feed; 19 - seeing; 20 - to post;21 - lending; 22 - to inform; 23 - cleaning; 24 - having; 25 - doing;26 - asking; 27 - smoking ; 28 - getting; 29 - being; 30 - doing;Exercise 7. Put the verb into the gerund or the infinitive1 It appears be_to be_ We intend go _to go _ to the mountain this I pretended be _to be_ sick so I didn't have to go to Can you imagine live _living_ without internet?5 They tolerate smoke smoking but they prefer people not I anticipate arrive arriving on A party involves negotiate _negotiating_ with everyone in the He denies steal stealing the Tom claims be to be a billionaire but I don't believe I expect be _to be_ there about Julia reported see _seeing_ the boys to the It tends rain _to rain _ a lot in Da Do you recall meet _meeting_ her at the party last night?14 She mentioned go going to the cinema, but I don't know what she decided to do in the The teenager refused go to go on holiday with his 8. Gerund or Infinitive – Fill in the correct ___Fishing_ is not allowed here. fish2. I heard the TV set explode__ . explode3. She appeared to be very nervous. be4. I keep telling you - it was an accident. tell5. Jack is good at painting ceilings. paint6. She wondered who to ask . ask7. It is difficult _to understand_ him. understand8. She did not know what to expect__ from them. expect9. My wife warned us _not to touch___ the table. not touch10. He refused _to tell_ me what all the fuss was about. tell11. There’s no sense in ____visiting him. He’s not at home. visit12. Elephants are known _to have_ a fantastic memory. have13. I let her _get___ on with her work. get14. Colin had no idea of how _to get___ into the house. get15. I’d rather be in bed than go to work. beExercise 9. Gerund or Infinitive – Fill in the correct Fishing is not allowed here. fish2. I heard the TV set _explode_____ . explode3. She appeared _to be_____ very nervous. be4. I keep _telling_ you - it was an accident. tell5. Jack is good at painting_ ceilings. paint6. She wondered who _to ask_ . ask7. It is difficult _to understand_ him. understand8. She did not know what to expect__ from them. expect9. My wife warned us _not to touch___ the table. not touch10. He refused to tell me what all the fuss was about. tellExercise 10. Gerund or Infinitive – Fill in the correct They are likely _to show up at any time. show2. The man denied committing_ the crime. commit3. Their memories of traveling in Africa will stay with them forever. travel4. He has always been afraid of _flying_. fly5. . Swimming_ is good for your health. swim6. Would you mind passing me the sugar. pass7. She promised to read the report as soon as possible. read8. I had a hard time explaining the situation to my husband. explain9. She had some problems _reading_ without glasses. read10. Paul gave up _smoking_ five years ago. smokeExercise 11. Gerund or Infinitive – Fill in the correct Most teachers insist on their pupils ___doing do the She has often made me cry.3. I expect _to hear____ hear from you by It's no use _pretending _ pretend _ to like_ like her How old were you when you learnt ___to drive drive ?6. I don't mind waking_ walk home but I'd rather _get get a I can't make a decision. I keep changing _ change my We had to keep him from falling fall off the He had made his decision and refused to change_ change his It was a good holiday. I enjoyed ____being_ be by the 12. Give the correct form of the word in Most teachers insist on their pupils _doing do the She has often made me _ cry cry.3. I expect __to hear_ hear from you by It's no use __pretending _ pretend _to like like her How old were you when you learnt _to drive drive ?6. I don't mind _waking walk home but I'd rather ___get_get a I can't make a decision. I keep _changing change my We had to keep him from _falling fall off the He had made his decision and refused to change_ change his It was a good holiday. I enjoyed ____being_ be by the 13. Put the verbs in brackets into their correct form INFINITIVE or I dislike shopping because I can't stand BEING in crowded places BE.2. I avoid VISITING places where there are crowds of people VISIT3. She intends TO SAVE up a lot of money so that she can go to Africa next year SAVE.4. I remember Steve WINNING the gold medal in the race last year WIN.5. We have arranged for the plumber TO COME tomorrow COME.6. It is necessary for him TO STUDY harder STUDY7. I need TO FINISH this project today FINISH.8. I insist on HELPING you with the dishes HELP9. Some people expect things TO GO wrong on the 13th of every month GO10. Stuart agreed TO WASH the car for me WASHExercise 14. Complete the sentence with Gerund or Suddenly everybody stopped _talking_ . There was complete silence. TALK2. He seems ____to have lost_ some weight HAVE LOSE3. Can you remind me _to phone_ Ann tomorrow ? PHONE4. I remember _driving along the road when I saw a strange animal DRIVE5. Please don't keep _interrupting me when I have something important to say. INTERRUPT6. I think his decision _to give_ up the job was stupid GIVE7. I'm sorry to keep you waiting so long WAIT8. I promised not to be_ late NOT BE9. Are you thinking of _buying_ a new car ? BUY10. I waved to Karen but I failed to attract her attention ATTRACTExercise 15. Give the correct form of the word in said that we should begin 1_ planning___plan the End of Term Gathering of the English Club as he had promised 2_to give_______give the details to Mrs. Clean by next week. Mark suggested 3_booking_____book a room at the Golden Dragon Restaurant. However, Susan felt that most members could’t afford 4to pay_pay for an expensive dinner. Ellen offered 5to let___let us use her parens’home in Kowloon Tong on Saturday afternoon. She said that she liked 6havinghave big parties and she didn’t mind 7_ organizingorganize it by herself. However, Donald hated 8making_____ make one person do all the work. He wanted 9_to get get more members involved. Simon considered 10holdinghold the gathering at the Beachside Café in Sai Kung. He thought most members would enjoy 11_goinggo to Sai Kung. Maggie said a lot of members would hesitate 12to travel_____travel all the way to Sai Kung because of the members continue 13discussing_discuss the suggestions for time but no decision was 16. Choose the correct answer to complete the My friend is giving up to smoke/ smoking at The two teams agreed postponing/ to postpone the game until next week,3. The suspect denied having/ to have anything to do with the Jimmy is very skillful. He has managed to repair/ repairing his Doctors advise us to sleep/ sleeping at least 8 hours a Jerry is very angry. He refuses speaking/ to speak to I can't stand to wear/ wearing such an awful Can I go outside now ? I've finished doing/ to do my Friends you can trust will never fail helping/ to help I don't mind to do/ doing the dishes. I've got all the time in the world.* Xem lại tổng hợp những từ theo sau là Ving và To V tại Những động từ theo sau là V-ing và to V Mời các bạn tải toàn bộ bài tập và đáp án tại Bài tập V-ing and To Infinitive có đáp án. Mời các bạn vào tham khảo và luyện tập để nâng cao trình độ tiếng Anh của khảo thêmĐề khảo sát chất lượng đầu năm môn Văn lớp 8 năm 2023 Đề 9Từ vựng Tiếng Anh về hệ mặt trờiCách dùng từ Include trong Tiếng AnhNhị thức Newton Toán 11Đề thi khảo sát chất lượng đầu năm môn Toán lớp 10 năm học 2020 - 2021 - Đề số 1Trắc nghiệm giá trị lớn nhất nhỏ nhất của hàm số Có đáp ánLý thuyết Địa lý 9 bài 35 Vùng Đồng Bằng Sông Cửu LongBộ đề thi giữa kì 1 Toán 8 năm 2022 có đáp ánLý thuyết & bài tập đảo ngữ có đáp ánBài tập câu đảo ngữ trong tiếng Anh có đáp án 1 TỔNG HỢP LÝ THUYẾT VÀ BÀI TẬP VỀ TO V VÀ V-ING PHẦN A LÝ THUYẾT 1. Những động từ thông dụng theo sau là “to V” Có 2 trường hợp a. [Công thức S + V + to V] Afford đủ khả năng Appear xuất hiện Fail thất bại Arrange sắp xếp Bear chịu đựng Begin bắt đầu Choose lựa chọn Promise hứa Decide quyết định Expect mong đợi Wish ước Refuse từ chối Learn học hỏi Hesitate do dự Intend dự định Prepare chuẩn bị Manage thành công Neglect thờ ơ Propose đề xuất Offer đề nghị Pretend giả vờ Seem dường như Swear thề Want muốn b. [Công thức S + V + O + to V] Advise khuyên Ask hỏi Encourage động viên Forbid cấm Permit cho phép Remind nhắc nhở Allow cho phép Expect mong đợi Invite mời Need cần Order ra lệnh Persuade thuyết phục Request yêu cầu Want muốn Wish ước Instruct hướng dẫn Mean nghĩa là Force ép buộc Teach dạy Tempt xúi giục 2. Những động từ theo sau là “V-ing” Anticipate Tham gia Avoid Tránh Delay Trì hoãn Postpone Trì hoãn Quit Bỏ Admit chấp nhận Deny từ chối Mention đề cập Suggest gợi ý Urge thúc giục Discuss thảo luận Urge thúc giục Continue tiếp tục Involve bao gồm Keep giữ Practice thực hành Dislike ko thích Mind quan tâm Enjoy thích Love yêu Hate ghét Resent gửi lại Tolerate cho phép Resist chống cự Recall nhắc Consider cân nhắc Understand hiểu Imagine tưởng tượng Ngoài ra, những cụm từ sau cũng theo sau là V-ing - It’s no use/It’s no good... - There’s no point in... - It’s not worth... - Have difficult in... - It’s a waste of time/money... - Spend/waste time/money... - Be/get used to... - Be/get accustomed to... - Do/Would you mind...? - Be busy doing something... - What about...? How about...? - ... 3. Những động từ theo sau gồm cả “to V” và “V-ing” Advise, attempt, commence, begin, allow, cease, continue, dread, forget, hate, intend, leave, like, love, mean, permit, prefer, propose, regret, remember, start, study, try, can’t bear, recommend, need, want, require. Stop V-ing dừng làm gì dừng hẳn Stop to V dừng lại để làm việc gì Eg - Stop smoking dừng hút thuốc. - Stop to smoke dừng lại để hút thuốc Remember/forget/regret to V nhớ/quên/tiếc sẽ phải làm gì ở hiện tại – tương lai Remember/forget/regret V-ing nhớ/quên/tiếc đã làm gì ở quá khứ Eg - Remember to send this letter Hãy nhớ gửi bức thư này. - Don’t forget to buy flowers Đừng quên mua hoa nhé. - I regret to inform you that the train was cancelled Tôi rất tiếc phải báo tin – cho anh rằng chuyến tàu đã bị hủy. - I paid her $2. I still remember that. I still remember paying her $2. Tôi nhớ đã trả cô ấy 2 đô la rồi. - She will never forget meeting the Queen. Cô ấy không bao giờ quên lần gặp nữ hoàng. - He regrets leaving school early. It is the biggest mistake in his life. Anh ấy hối tiếc vì đã bỏ học quá sớm. Try to V cố gắng làm gì Try V-ing thử làm gì Eg - I try to pass the exam. Tôi cố gắng vượt qua kỳ thi. - You should try unlocking the door with this key. Bạn nên thử mở cửa với chiếc khóa này. Like V-ing Thích làm gì vì nó thú vị, hay, cuốn hút, làm để thường thức. Like to do làm việc đó vì nó là tốt và cần thiết Eg - I like watching TV. - I want to have this job. I like to learn English. Prefer V-ing to V-ing thích làm gì hơn hơn làm gì Prefer + to V + rather than V thích làm gì hơn hơn làm gì Eg - I prefer driving to traveling by train. - I prefer to drive rather than travel by train. Mean to V Có ý định làm gì. Mean V-ing Có nghĩa là gì. Eg - He doesn’t mean to prevent you from doing that. Anh ấy không có ý ngăn cản bạn làm việc đó. - This sign means not going into. Biển báo này có ý nghĩa là không được đi vào trong. Need to V cần làm gì Need V-ing cần được làm gì = need to be done Eg - I need to go to school today. - Your hair needs cutting. = your hair needs to be cut Used to V đã từng/thường làm gì trong quá khứ bây giờ không làm nữa Be/Get used to V-ing quen với việc gì ở hiện tại Eg - I used to get up early when I was young. Tôi thường dậy sớm khi còn trẻ - I’m used to getting up early. Tôi quen với việc dậy sớm rồi Advise/allow/permit/recommend + Object + to V khuyên/cho phép/ đề nghị ai làm gì. Advise/allow/permit/recommend + V-ing khuyên/cho phép, đề nghị làm gì. Eg - He advised me to apply at once. - He advised applying at once. - They don’t allow us to park here. - They don’t allow parking here. See/hear/smell/feel/notice/watch + Object + V-ing cấu trúc này được sử dụng khi người nói chỉ chứng kiến 1 phần của hành động. See/hear/smell/feel/notice/watch + Object + V cấu trúc này được sử dụng khi người nói chứng kiến toàn bộ hành động. Eg - I see him passing my house everyday. - She smelt something burning and saw smoke rising. - We saw him leave the house. - I heard him make arrangements for his journey. Sau đây là một số bài tập luyện tập cách sử dụng Ving và to-V biên soạn và sưu tập PHẦN B VÍ DỤ I. Chia động từ trong ngoặc 1. I can’t imagine Peter _ go by bike. 2. He agreed _ buy a new car. 3. The question is easy _ answer. 4. The man asked me how _ get to the airport. 5. I look forward to _ see you at the weekend. 6. Are you thinking of _ visit London? 7. We decided _ run through the forest. 8. The teacher expected Sarah _ study hard. 9. She doesn’t mind _ work the night shift. 10. I learned _ ride the bike at the age of 5. II. Put the verb into the correct form To Infinitive or Gerund 1. When i’m tired. I enjoy TV. It’s relaxing. watch 2. It was a nice day, so we decided for a walk. go 3. It’s a nice day. Does anyone fancy for a walk? go 4. I’m not in a hurry. I don’t mind . wait 5. They don’t have much money. They can’t afford out very often. go 6. I wish that dog would stop . It’s driving me mad. bark 7. Our neighbour threatened __ the police if we didn’t stop the noise. call 8. We were hungry, so i suggested _ dinner early. have 9. Hurry up! I don’t want to risk ____ the rain. miss 10. I’m still looking for a job, but i hope something soon. find III. Complete the sentences with the gerund form of the verbs in parentheses. 1. She is good at dance ………………. . 2. He is crazy about sing ………………. . 3. I don't like play ………………. . cards. 4. They are afraid of swim ………………. in the sea. 5. You should give up smoke ………………. IV. Multiple choice 1. I dream about …. build a big house. A. To build B. Build C. Building 2. I learned …… ride the bike at the age of 5 A. To ride B. Riding C. Ride 3. She doesn't mind …. work the night shift. A. Working B. To work C. Work 4. The man asked me how …. get to the airport. A. To get B. Getting C. Get 5. I can't imagine Peter …. go by bike. A. To go B. going C. Went 6. He agreed …. buy a new car. A. To buy B. Buying C. Buy 7. The question is easy …. answer. A. To answer B. Answer C. Answering 8. I look forward to …. see you at the weekend. A. See B. Seeing C. no see 9. The teacher expected …. Sarah study hard. A. To study B. Studying C. Study 10. I enjoy … write picture postcards. A. Writing B. To write C. Write V. Rewrite the sentences 1. I like making crafts especially bracelet. -> I enjoy.......................................................... 2. Minh doesn't like making models because it is very boring. -> Minh detests ………………………………… 3. My brother likes making pottery because it is a creative activity. -> My brother is hooked.................................... 4. Ngoc hates sitting at the computer for too long. -> Ngoc dislikes ………………………………… 5. We enjoy doing gardening because it is very relaxing. -> We are keen …………………………………… ĐÁP ÁN I. Chia động từ trong ngoặc 1 - going; 2 - to buy; 3 - to answer; 4 - to get; 5 - seeing; 6 - visiting; 7 - to run; 8 - to study; 9 - working; 10 - to ride II. Put the verb into the correct form To Infinitive or Gerund 1 - watching; 2 - to go; 3 - going; 4 - waiting; 5 - to go; 6 - barking; 7 - to call; 8 - having; 9 - missing; 10 - to find; III. Complete the sentences with the gerund form of the verbs in parentheses. 1. Dancing 2. Singing 3. Playing 4. Swimming 5. Smoking IV. Multiple choice 1. C 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. A V. Rewrite the sentences 1. I enjoy making crafts especially bracelet 2. Minh detests making models because it is very boring 3. My brother is hooked on making pottery because it is a creative activity 4. Ngoc dislikes sitting at the computer for too long. 5. We are keen on doing gardening because it is very relaxing. PHẦN C BÀI TẬP Bài tập áp dụng dạng từ Ving và to-V Exercise 1 1. My father usually helps me_ English. a. to learn b. lean c. learning d. both a and b 2. He was heard_ shout. a. to b. of c. by d. at 3. This student expected_ the first winner of the Grand Prix. a. be b. being c. to be d. will be 4. I told her_ about her wedding; everything will straighten out. a. Don't worry b. not to worry c. no worry d. not worry 5. May I suggest you let_ a. Mary doing so b. Mary do so c. Mary does to d. Mary to do so 6. She_ him when he called her. a. pretended not hear b. pretended she heard not c. pretended not to hear d. did not pretend hear 7. The doctor advised_ late. a. me not staying up b. me not stay up c. me not to stay up d. I did not stay up 8. The school superintendent told me_ a. hurrying up b. to hurry up c. hurry up d. hurried up 9. "_us face the enemies", shouted the soldiers. a. Make b. Let c. Leave d. Keep 10. Mr. Brown told the schoolgirls_ in class. a. don't ear b. not to eat c. eat not d. not eat 11. I have heard Dang Thai Son_ the piano. a. played b. plays c. play d. to play 12. The young teachers wanted a Foreign Language Teaching workshop _ in Ho Chi Minh City. a. to be holding b. should hold c. to be held d. to hold 13. _able to take part in the international math contest two years from now, Son works very hard in his math lass. a. In order to be b. Being c. Been d. So that he be 14. Try_ so many mistakes. a. not to make b. not make c. to make not d. make not 15. Let me_ from you soon. a. to hear b. hear c. hearing d. heard 16. John is too stupid_ understand this. a. to b. not to c. to not d. for 17. The wind is_ to blow the roof off. a. strong enough b. too strong c. quiet strong d. very strong 18. My father is _ to stay up late. a. too tired b. enough tired c. tired enough d. so tired 19. John wanted me_ him. a. to be helping b. help c. to help d. I help 20. I want_ early tomorrow morning. a. to leave b. leaving c. me leave d. me leaving ĐÁP ÁN 1d 2a 3c 4b 5c 6c 7c 8b 9b 10b 11c 12c 13a 14b 15b 16a 17a 18a 19c 20a Exercise 2 1. I hope_ a. to see you there b. seeing you there c. you to see there d. see you there 2. I taught_ a. how mending a shirt b. him how to mend a shirt c. how mend a shirt d. him how mend a shirt 3. I told_ a. Nam to come b. to come Nam c. to Nam come d. Nam come 4. My father has decided_ a new house. a. find b. to find c. finding d. him find 5. Mother warned_ the electric plug a. here not to touch b. her touching not c. her not touch d. not touch 6. Don't tell Tan because I don't want_ a. him to know b. know c. him know d. knowing 7. She explained_ a. how to make it b. me how to make it c. me to make it d. me make it 8. Miss Brown told Mary_ down. a. sit b. to sit c. sitting d. sat 9. She told Mary_ up hope. a. not give b. do not give c. not to give d. to give not 10. Michael Faraday wrote a litter to Sir Humphry Davy_ for work. a. asked b. to ask c. so to ask d. in order to asking 11. Do you know_ to play that game now? a. way b. what c. if d. how 12. She is very glad_ see you again. a. in b. with c. to d. for 13. He noticed two thieves_ out of a shop. a. to come b. are coming c. in coming d. come 14. When will he be allowed to go home? When will they_? a. let him go b. let to go c. leave him to go d. leave him 15. The guide encouraged the tourists_ the Prado Museum Madrid a. visit b. to visit c. visiting d. to visiting 16. Mow that were finished painting the house, there's nothing left_ a. done b. did c. to do d. for doing 17. The superintendent promised to tear down and_ the fire damaged school building. a. rebuild b. to rebuild c. rebuilding d. to rebuilding 18. The mechanic needs_ a new muffler on your car. a. to put b. putting c. to be put d. to putting 19. Our house needs_ a. to paint b. to be painting c. to be paint d. painting 20. Do you want _ by the doctor? a. to examine b. to be examined c. being examined d. being to examine ĐÁP ÁN 1a 2b 3a 4b 5a 6a 7a 8b 9c 10b 11d 12c 13d 14a 15b 16c 17a 18a 19d 20b Exercise 3. Give the correct form of the word in brackets. 1. They are used to prepare _ new lessons. 2. By work _ day and night , he succeeded in finish _ the job in time. 3. His doctor advised him give _up smoke_. 4. Please stop talk_. We will stop eat _lunch in ten minutes. 5. Stop argue _and start work _. 6. I like think _carefully about things before make _decision. 7. Ask him come _in. Don't keep him stand _at the door. 8. Did you succeed in solve _the problem? 9. Don’t forget lock_ the door before go_ to bed. 10. Don’t try persuade _ me . Nothing can make me change_ my mind. Exercise 4 Chia các động từ trong ngoặc sau đây thành dạng To V hoặc V-ing 1. Nam suggested talk the children to school yesterday. 2. They decided _ play tennis with us last night. 3. Mary helped me repair this fan and _ clean the house. 4. We offer __ make a plan. 5. We required them be on time. 6. Kim wouldn’t recommend him _ go here alone. 7. Before go to bed, my mother turned off the lights. 8. Minh is interested in listen to music before _ go to bed. 9. This robber admitted steal the red mobile phone last week. 10. Shyn spends a lot of money repair her car. 11. It took me 2 hours _ buy the clothes and shoes. 12. Do you have any money pay for the hat? 13. Would you like visit my grandparents in Paris? 14. Don’t waste her time _complain about her salary. 15. That questions need ___ reply. 16. Viet is used to cry when he faces his difficulties. 17. It’s time they stopped work here. 18. Will she remember _ collect his suit from the dry – cleaners or shall I do it? 19. Jim forgot send this message last night. 20. Hung stopped eat meat yesterday. Exercise 5 Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong câu dưới nếu có 1. Yesterday, Minh didn’t want to coming to the theater with them because he had already seen the film. 2. My brother used to running a lot but he doesn’t do it usually now. 3. They’re going to have a small party celebrating their house at 7 tomorrow. 4. Wind tried to avoiding answering her questions last night. 5. Khanh don’t forget post that letter that his mother gave him this evening. Exercise 6 Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi 1. It isn’t necessary to play football with my best friends today. ➔ You don’t ________________. 2. “Why don’t we visit her parents next week?” ➔ You suggested . 3. Thanh spends 3 hours a day doing the homework. ➔ It takes … ➔ Thanh wastes … 4. Hanh said to him “Remember to close all the window and turn off the lights before going out”. ➔ Hanh reminded _. 5. Linh told him “Don’t forget to repair my bicycle”. ➔ Linh told him _____________. ĐÁP ÁN Exercise 3. Give the correct form of the word in brackets. 1 - preparing 2 - working – finishing 3 - to give up – smoking 4 - talking – to eat 5 - arguing – to work 6 - to think – making 7 - to come – standing 8 - solving 9 - to lock – going 10 - to persuade Exercise 4 1. Nam suggested talking talk the children to school yesterday. cấu trúc Suggest + Ving 2. They decided _to play play tennis with us last night. cấu trúc Decide + to Vinf 3. Mary helped me repair repair this fan and clean_ clean the house. cấu trúc Help + sb + Vinf 4. We offer __to make make a plan. cấu trúc Offer + to Vinf 5. We required them _to be___ be on time. cấu trúc Require + sb + to Vinf 6. Kim wouldn’t recommend him to go_ go here alone. cấu trúc Recommend + sb + to Vinf 7. Before __going go to bed, my mother turned off the lights. cấu trúc Before + Ving 8. Minh is interested in listening listen to music before _going go to bed. cấu trúc “giới từ” + Ving 9. This robber admitted stealing steal the red mobile phone last week. cấu trúc Admit + Ving 10. Shyn spends a lot of money __repairing repair her car. cấu trúc S + spend + time/money + Ving… 11. It took me 2 hours to buy_ buy the clothes and shoes. cấu trúc It takes + sb + time/money + to Vinf… 12. Do you have any money to pay pay for the hat? cấu trúc Have + to Vinf 13. Would you like to visit visit my grandparents in Paris? cấu trúc Would you like + to Vinf…? 14. Don’t waste her time complaining_complain about her salary. cấu trúc Waste time + Ving 15. That questions need _replying reply. cấu trúc Need + Ving 16. Viet is used to crying cry when he faces his difficulties. cấu trúc tobe used to + Ving 17. It’s time they stopped working work here. cấu trúc Stop + Ving 18. Will she remember to collect_ collect his suit from the dry – cleaners or shall I do it? cấu trúc Remember + to Vinf 19. Jim forgot __sending send this message last night. cấu trúc Forget + Ving 20. Hung stopped _to eat_ eat meat yesterday. cấu trúc Stop + to Vinf Exercise 5 1. to coming ➔ to come want + to Vinf 2. running ➔ run use + to Vinf 3. celebrating ➔ to celebrate have + to Vinf 4. to avoiding ➔ to avoid try + to Vinf 5. post ➔ to post forget + to Vinf Exercise 6 1. You don’t have to play football with my best friends today. 2. You suggested visiting her parents the next week. 3. Thanh spends 3 hours a day doing the homework. ➔ It takes Thanh 3 hours a day to do the homework. ➔ Thanh wastes 3 hours a day doing the homework. 4. Hanh reminded to close all the window and turn off the lights before going out . 5. Linh told him not to repair her bicycle. Trên đây là một phần trích đoạn nội dung Tổng hợp lý thuyết và bài tập về to V và V-ing. Để xem thêm nhiều tài liệu tham khảo hữu ích khác các em chọn chức năng xem online hoặc đăng nhập vào trang để tải tài liệu về máy tính. Hy vọng tài liệu này sẽ giúp các em học sinh ôn tập tốt và đạt thành tích cao trong học tập. Mời các em tham khảo các tài liệu có liên quan Bài tập so sánh nâng cao Tiếng Anh 10 123 bài tập tự luận viết lại câu nâng cao Tiếng Anh 10 Chuyên đề Thì tương lai đơn và tương lai gần Chúc các em học tập tốt! Chào các bạn học sinh và quý thầy cô, hôm nay LogaVN gửi tới bạn đọc tài liệu "Bài tập viết lại câu dùng " to V" hoặc " V ing"". Hi vọng sẽ giúp ích cho các bạn học tập và giảng dạy. 1. Shall we organise the party? What about 2. Why don't we phone him? I suggest 3. I am very pleased that we shall go camping next weekend. I'm looking 4. It is very interesting to dance Dancing 5. She doesn't want to do her homework She doesn't feel like 6. Taking some medicine is good for you now. It's 7. It's not good idea to go out in the rain It's better to avoid 8. I expect that she will give me some advise. I expect her 9. I remember someone giving me some money I remember being 10. Could you close the window? Would you mind 11. Are you going to the theatre next Sunday? Have you planned on 12. Shall we help him paint the wall? Do you consider 13. Would you please prepare dinner? Would you mind 14. why don't we buy some presents for her? He suggest 15. Shall we write a letter? What about 16. Don't you remember you gave her some advise last Monday? I'm sorry I cannot remember 17. He didn't talk anything when he came in the house. He came in the house without 18. He likes to play tennis than to go swimming. He prefers 19. Doing this work is useless. It's no 20. We expect to travel around our country. We look Các động từ theo sau là Ving và to VBài tập Gerund và Infinitive có đáp ánNhư các em đã biết, Gerunds danh động từ nói cho dễ hiểu và dễ nhớ như chính tên gọi của nó là động từ thêm "ing" để biến thành danh từ. Sau khi chuyển thành danh từ, Gerunds có thể được dùng làm chủ ngữ Learning English is necessary, tân ngữ hoặc bổ ngữ I like swimming hoặc dùng sau đại từ sở hữu làm chức năng tân ngữ Please forgive my coming late!. Mời các em tham tập to V và VingBản quyền thuộc về VnDoc nghiêm cấm mọi hành vi sao chép vì mục đích thương mạiExercise 1 Choose the best answer A, B, C or D1. How much time do you spend _ TV every day?A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. in watching2. I would love _ to your party! Thank you for inviting comeB. comingC. to comeD. came3. Could you help me _ the kitchen? It’s a real mess!A. tidyB. tidiedC. tidyingD. with tidying4. Steven dislikes _, so he usually takes a bus to to driveB. to be drivenC. be drivenD. driving5. Marlene can’t wait _ to the beach to goB. goingC. for goingD. go6. I always enjoy _ to my grandfather. He always tells me great to talkB. to talkingC. talkingD. talk7. The doctor advised me ____ jogging every wentB. goC. to goD. going8. May I suggest you let Mary doing soB. Mary do soC. Mary does soD. Mary to do so9. She _ him when he called pretended not hearB. pretended she heard notC. pretended not to hearD. did not pretended hear10. John is too stupid understand thisA. toB. not toC. to notD. for11. My father has decided a new findB. to findC. findingD. him find12. My father is to stay up too tiredB. enough tiredC. tired enoughD. so tired13. She told Mary _ up not giveB. do not giveC. not to giveD. to give not14. She explained how to make itB. me to make itC. me how to make itD. me make it15. She is very glad see you inB. withC. toD. forExercise 2 Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting1. I’mA sure he is incapable of B run C a mile in D four There isA a lot of B work C doing D We’reA looking forward B to see C you again D4. I warnedA them not climb B the mountain in C such bad weather D5. You can congratulateA yourself B about C having done D an excellent 3 Complete the sentences with the to-infinitive or -ing form of the verbs in I tried hard _ concentrate, but my mind kept _ wander.2. Tonight I’d like _ go out, but I have to do my If I can choose, I prefer _ stay at home to _ play I detested _ spend two hours every day travelling to work and I’d like have a look at your new car6. It’s difficult __ get used to getting up early7. Sue loves _ make origami. She can fold some animals, birds and I am a little busy. Would you mind ___ wait a little longer?9. I’m looking forward _ see you I don’t enjoy go to the 4 Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning1. Would you please give me a hand?Would you mind _?2. Shall we go for a bike?What about ___?3. He didn’t say goodbye to anyone when he left the roomHe left the room without _4. He likes to read books than to watch televisionHe prefers _____5. She likes to hang out with friends on Saturday interested Exercise 5 Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets1. Would you mind turn _ off the radio?2. My parents decided take a taxi because it was late3. I didn’t know how get to your house, so I stopped ask the You’ll be able do _ it yourself when you are older5. Is there anything here worth buy _?6. She adore work _ with young I enjoyed meet _ him last week in the Do you fancy skateboard _ in the park this Sunday?9. Ngoc hates sit _ at the computer for too long10. Everyone likes eat _ ice-cream11. My father loves play _ golf with his 6 Make sentences using the words I/ enjoy/ play/ tennis and soccer/ when I was My brother/ practise / speak/ English/ every Would you mind/ write/ your name and address on this sheet of paper?__________________________________________4. Swim/ be/ good for We made a final decision in the last meeting./ We/ postpone/ build/ the new hospital until next end-Đáp án bài tập to V và VingExercise 1 Choose the best answer A, B, C or D1. C2. C3. A4. D5. A6. C7. C8. B9. C10. A11. B12. A13. C14. A15. CExercise 2 Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting1. C run => running2. C doing => to do3. C to see => to seeing4. B climb => to climb5. C about => onExercise 3 Complete the sentences with the to-infinitive or -ing form of the verbs in I tried hard _to concentrate concentrate, but my mind kept wandering_ wander.2. Tonight I’d like _to go go out, but I have to do my If I can choose, I prefer staying_ stay at home to __playing_ play I detested _spending spend two hours every day travelling to work and I’d like to have have a look at your new car6. It’s difficult to get get used to getting up early7. Sue loves _making/ to make__ make origami. She can fold some animals, birds and I am a little busy. Would you mind _waiting__ wait a little longer?9. I’m looking forward to seeing_ see you I don’t enjoy _going_ go to the 4 Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning1. Would you mind giving me a hand?2. What about going for a bike?3. He left the room without saying He prefers reading books to watching television5. She’s interested in hanging out with friends on Saturday eveningExercise 5 Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets1. Would you mind turn _turning__ off the radio?2. My parents decided take _to take_ a taxi because it was late3. I didn’t know how get to get to your house, so I stopped ask to ask the You’ll be able do _to do it yourself when you are older5. Is there anything here worth buy __buying_?6. She adore work working_ with young I enjoyed meet meeting_ him last week in the Do you fancy skateboard skateboarding_ in the park this Sunday?9. Ngoc hates sit sitting_ at the computer for too long10. Everyone likes eat eating___ ice-cream11. My father loves play _playing____ golf with his 6 Make sentences using the words I enjoyed playing tennis and soccer when I was My brother practises speaking English every Would you mind writing your name and address on this sheet of paper?4. Swimming is good for We made a final decision in the last meeting. We are going to postpone building the new hospital until next đây đã giới thiệu Bài tập to V và khảo thêmBài tập trắc nghiệm Gerund và Infinitive phần 2Bài tập câu phức trong Tiếng Anh - Complex sentencesCách sử dụng Danh động từ Gerund trong tiếng AnhBài tập ngữ pháp tiếng Anh GERUND AND INFINITIVEBài tập trắc nghiệm mạo từ nâng cao Ngày đăng 25/10/2014, 1037 Tài liệu bao gồm lý thuyết có nghĩa tiếng việt và bài tập trắc nghiệm + điền từ về các động từ theo sau là V_ing, to V hoặc V bare infinitive. Lý thuyết bao gồm cả trường hợp theo sau là Object và các động từ theo sau là 23 trường hợp. Đây là một tài liệu khá đầy đủ và chi tiết, giúp các bạn học tiếng anh thêm chủ dộng trong việc tự học. V + V-ing , V+ to V , V + sb + to V ,V + sb + V-bare inf Cỏc ng t phi cú V-ING theo sau V + V ing Cỏc ng t phi cú TO-V theo sau V + TO V Cỏc ng t + O + To V infinitive V+ SB + TO V Sau n động từ chỉ cảm giác thì đt giữ nguyên thể k chia. V + sb + V -bare inf 1. avoid trỏnh 2. admit tha nhn 3. advise khuyờn nh 4. appreciate ỏnh giỏ 5. complete hon thnh 6. consider xem xột 7. continuetiep tuc=go on= keep on tip tc 8. delay trỡ hoón 9. deny t chi give uptừ bỏ 10. discuss tho lun 11. dislike khụng thớch =hate 12. enjoy thớch =like=feel like=love 13. finish hon thnh 14. mention cp 15. mind phin , ngi 16. miss nh , b l 17. postpone trì hoón stop dừng lại 18. practice luyn tp 19. quit ngh , thụi 20. recall nhc nh , nh 21. recollect nh ra 22. recommend nhc nh 23. regret tiec rangVing = be sorry about Ving= be sorry sb for Ving 24. resent bc tc 25. resist khỏng c 26. risk ri ro 27. spend su dung thoi gian, 28. suggest ngh 29. tolerate tha th 30. understand hiu 31. cant help ko th trỏnh / nhn c 32. cant stand ko th chu ng c 33. cant bear ko th chu ng c 34. It is no use / It is no good vụ ớch 35. would you mindcú lm phin k 36. to be used to quen vi 37. to be / get accustomed to dn quen vi 38. to be busy bn rn 39. to be worth xng ỏng 40. to look forward to trụng mong 41. to have difficultyin/ fun / trouble 42. to have a difficult in time 43. TO GO + V-ING các hoạt đông,vui chơi 44. be afraid OF =be frightened OF = be terrfied OF = be scared OF sợ 45. be interested IN = be fond OF = v keen ON thích,quan tâm 46. be tired OF mệt 47. be bored with=be fed up WITH chán 48. be good /bad FOR tôt /xấu cho 49. be good/bad AT giỏi/ dốt về môn 50. be surprised / shocke /amzaed/astonished / ATBY ngạc nhiên,kinh ngạc * sau gioi tuin,on,at + Ving .without/ +ving = no+vingkhong 1. afford kh nng 2. agree ng ý 3. appear xut hin 4. arrange sp xp 5. ask hi , yờu cu 6. beg ni n , vanxin 7. care chm súc 8. claim ũi hi,yờu cu 9. consent bng lũng 10. decide quyt nh 11. demand yờu cu 12. deserve xng ng 13. expect mong i 14. fail tht bi 15. hesitate do d 16. hope hi vng 17. learn hc 18. manage sp xp 19. mean ý nh 20. need cn 21. offer ngh 22. plan lờn k hoch 23. prepare chun b 24. pretend gi v 25. promise ha 26. refuse t chi 27. seem dng nh 28. struggle u tranh 29. swear xin th 30. threaten e do 31. volunteer tỡnh nguyn 32. wait i 33. want mun 34. wish mong Ex We agree to start early 1. advise khuyờn 2. allow cho phộp 3. ask yờu cu 4. beg van xin 5. cause gõy ra 6. challenge thỏch thc 7. convince thuyt phc 8. dare dỏm 9. encourage khuyn khớch 10. expect mong i 11. forbid cm 12. force buc 13. hire thuờ 14. instruct hng dn 15. invite mi 16. need cn 17. order ra lnh 18. permit cho phộp 19. persuade thuyt phc 20. remind nhc nh 21. require ũ hi 22. teach dy 23. tell bo 24. urge thỳc gic 25. want mun 26. warn bỏo trc Ex She allowed me to use her car 1 .help giúp 2. let cho phép thấy nh cho + V_bare inf thấy feel like+ V-ing liketrông có vẻ sát bettertốt hơn là vị ý xem len butk gỡ nhng ch but k cũn cỏch no hn l lu ý -nếu let/make ở bị động thì V có tobe let/made +to V - S + V be, seem, look, feel, + ADJ + to Vnếu có tính từ theo sau V thì phải có to Lu ý Một số động từ đặc biêt có những trờng hợp khác nhau. 1 to Trycố gắng, thử - try cố gắng + to V - try thử + V-ing 2 to Make làm - make + sb + V_bare inf k chia Try your best ! you will be successful . 1 -to be made + to VbÞ b¾t lµm g× 3 to need cÇn -need + V-bare inf khi need ãng vai trß nh mét éng tõ khut thiÕu hay trỵ éng tõ ExI need not earn moneyti k cÇn kiÕm tiỊn , Need you type this letter?.no,I needn t.b¹n cã cÇn ¸nh m¸y bøc th’ nµy k?k ti k cÇn -need +to V need lµ éng tõ thêng Ex I don t need to earn money.ti k cÇn kiÕm tiỊn’ -need + V-ing need mang nghÜa ỵc cÇn thiªt trong c©u bÞ éng Ex this knife needs sharpening.= this knife needs to be sharpened con dao nµy cÇn ỵc lµm s¾c. our car needs repairing now.xe cđa chóng ta cÇn c sưa ch÷a ngay 4 to have cã -mÉu c©u have/get sth doneV-ed cho ai ã lam g× Ex I have my car cleaned.ti cho ngêi rưa xe cđa ti -mÉu c©u have sb do sth nhê ai ã lµm g× I have my brother clean my car.ti nhê anh ti rưa xe 5to getlam cho -mÉu c©uget sth doneV-ed cho ai ã lµm g× Ex I get my car cleaned.ti cho ngêi rưa xe cđa ti -mÉu c©uget sb to V sth nhê,khiÕn ai ã lµm g×. -Ex I get my brother to clean my car.ti nhê anh ti rưa xe 6 to suggest Ị nghÞ -1 suggest + Ving -ex 1 they suggest building a big house. -2 suggest + sb + V-bare inf -ex 2 the teacher suggests me stay at home. + Should V the teacher suggests me should stay at home. -3 suggested + sb + V-ed -ex 3 my dad suggested me used the red car. + should V my dad suggested me should use the red car. 7 would / ’d prefer = would / ’d rather thÝch h¬n cã 3 trêng hỵp 1-c©u cã 2 éng tõ-wouldprefer+V-ing+sth+to+V-ing+sth=wouldrather+Vbare inf+sth+THAN+Vbare inf+sthTHÝCH LµM G× H¬N LµM G×. Ex I ’d preper driving car to riding a bike . I’d rather drive car than ride a bike.ti thÝch l¸i t h¬n i xe m¸y 2-c©u cã 1 ng tõ-wouldprefer +to V sth = would rather + V-bare inf sth ai ã thÝch gi h¬n. Ex she would prefer to dance . = she would rather dance. C Êy thÝch khiªu vò h¬n. 3-c©u cã sb vµ 1 éng tõ. - d prefer + sb + to V sth’ =’d rather + sb + V-ed thÝch ai ã lµm g× h¬n. Ex he prefers me to go out now . = he rathers me went out now . anh Êy thÝch ti ra ngoµi b©y giê h¬n. Các trường hợp ngoại lệ khác  Allow/ permit/ recommend/ advise … + V-ing + O + To V  Stop + to V dừng lại để…. V-ing từ bỏ thói quen  Remember + V-ing nhớ đã làm gì quá khứ To V nhớ sẽ làm gì tương lai  Forget + V-ing đã quên làm gì quá khứ To V Sẽkhông quên làm gì tương lai  Regret + V-ing hối hận vì đã… To V thông báo một tin xấu  Try + V-ing thử làm gì đó To V cố gắng làm gì đó  Need nếu chủ ngữ chỉ người S + need, require, want + to V Nếu chủ ngữ chỉ vật S + need, require, want + V- ing or to be Vpp  Exercise Choose the best answer 1. Many young people are fond of football and other kinds of sports. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played 2. They couldn’t help when they heard the little boy singing a love song. A. laughing B. to laugh C. laugh D. laughed 3. Your house needs . A. redecorated B. redecorating C. being redecorated D. to redecorate 4. I remember them to play in my garden. A. to allow B. allow C. allowing D. allowed Try your best ! you will be successful . 2 5. It was a nasty memory. Do you remember both of us wearing sunglasses to avoid by the supervisors? A. to recognize B. to be recognized C. recognizing D. being recognized 6. I can’t bear thinking back of that time. I’d rather equally. A. treat B. be treated C. have treated D. treating 7. Did you accuse Nam of a plate? Well, I saw him it off the table with his elbow. A. break/ knock B. breaking/ knocking C. to break/ to knock D. breaking/ knock 8. We found it very difficult with Gamma. A. to work B. work C. working D. worked 9. I can’t read when I am traveling. It makes me sick. A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feeling 10. I need what’s in the letter. Why don’t you let me it? A. to know/ to read B. know/ read C. to know/ read D. knowing/ read 11. I suggest some more mathematical puzzles. A. do B. to do C. doing D. done 12. We regret you that we cannot approve your suggestion. A. inform B. to inform C. informing D. informed 13. The driver stopped a coffee because he felt sleepy. A. have B. to have C. having D. had 14. Have you ever considered a pharmacist? A. become B. becoming C. to become D. became 15. You had better at home until you feel better. A. staying B. stayed C. to stay D. stay 16. I remember my mother said the grass in the garden needed A. to hear/cutting B. hear/cut C. heard/to cut D. hearing/ cutting 17. Peter sometimes help his sister A. do homework B. to do homework C. with homework D. all are correct 18. I would rather at home than out with you. A. staying/going B. to stay/ to go C. stay/go D. stayed/went 19. I would rather you A. drive B. to drive C. drove D. driven 20. She didn’t say a word and left the room. A. She left the room without saying a word B. She leaving the room without saying a word C. She left the room saying a word D. She left the room to say a word. 21. My father wanted me a pilot. A. become B. to become C. becoming D. became 22. Please wait a minute. My boss is busy something. A. write B. writing C. to write D. to writing 23. My teacher doesn’t allow us while he is explaining the lesson. A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked 24. We have plenty of time. We needn’t A. hurry B. to hurry C. hurrying D. hurried 25. I promised on time. I mustn’t late. A. be/be B. to be/to be C. to be/ be D. be/to be 26. Mary and I are looking forward you. A. of seeing B. for seeing C. to seeing D. to see Try your best ! you will be successful . 3 27. I’m sure that he knows this new machine. A. to use B. using C. how using D. how to use 28. Psychiatrists and doctors have failed people not to drink. A. to tell B. telling C. tell D. told 29. The students are used to in the school library. A. working B. work C. to work D. worked 30. Our room needs up. A. tidied B. to tide C. tidy D. tidying 31. Mercury’s low gravity makes you very light in a spaceship. A. feel B. feeling C. to feel D. felt 32. “ Was the test long?”. “ Yes, John was the only one it” A. to finish B. finishing C. finished D. finish 33. A lots of needs to the house before anyone can move in. A. be done B. doing C. to do D. done 34. It is about time you harder for the next exam. A. worked B. working C. work D. to work 35. If he really doesn’t feel like now, I suggested that he should go out for some fresh air. A. work B. to work C. worked D. working EXERCISES 1. Passing the kitchen, he stopped to drink a large glass of water. drink 2. When the car broke down, she started put 3. Here's the money I owe you. I meant give 4. To lose weight, I'd advise you cut out 5. 1 found that my back stopped when ache 6. To help me get to sleep, I tried think 7. The orchestra was just beginning play 8. Please don't hesitate call 9. When he found that he couldn't walk he began shout 10. The handle came off when I tried lift 1 Choose one of the verbs in brackets complete each sentence. 1-4 1. a. I taught Jim to drive a car before the age of 18. hoped/ taught b. I hoped to drive a car before the age of 18. We him to go to the party. allowed/ agreed b. We to go to the party. They for the kittens to go to good homes. wanted/ arranged b. They the kittens to go to good homes. He the children to stay away. warned/ threatened b. He to stay away. The police for his protectors to give him up. appealed/ forced b. The police him to give himself up. She him to visit the exhibition before it ended. promised/ told b. She to visit the exhibition before it ended. Did you for the bed to be delivered or shall I collect it? need/ arrange b. Did you the bed to be delivered or will you collect it yourself? I my mother to buy a new car. decided/ persuaded b. I to buy a new car. 2 There is at least one mistake in each sentence. Suggest appropriate corrections t×m lçi vµ söa. 1-6 1. She longed the holidays to come so that she could be with her family again. 2. I overheard say that he's thinking of moving to Manchester. 3. We watched to play football until it started to rain. 4. Very reluctantly, he consented her to lend the money to Janet. Try your best ! you will be successful . 4 5. My parents always encouraged work hard at school. 6. For years the group has been campaigning an inquiry to hold into the accident. think we should let them to stay until the weekend. 8. Sam promised me to show me how to fish for salmon, but he never had the time. 9. Hospital workers had to make them to do with a pay increase this year. 10. 1 hear her tell that she's got a new job. = someone told me about it 11. This card entitles to take an extra person with you free. 12. They let me to borrow their car while they were on holiday. 3 Report these sentences using one of these verbs and a to-infinitive. Use each verb once only.viÕt l¹i c©u dùa vµo tõ gîi ý agr ee en coura ge inv ite o rder p romis e refuse v olunte er wa rn can't borrow the car! He refused to lend me the car. 2. You really should continue the course. He 3. I'll phone you soon. He 4. Okay, I'll come with you. He 5. Stop the car. He 6. Would you like to go out for dinner? He 7. I’ll work late at the weekend. He 8. Don’t go out without an umbrella. He + to-infinitive + -ing come to talk about a gradual change to say that someone moves in the way that is described After some years, they came to accept her as an equal. •He came hurrying up the path. go on to mean that something is done af to say that someone moves in the ter something else is finished way that is described Try your best ! you will be successful . 5 * After the interval, Pavarotti went on to sing an aria from * Although she asked him to stop, he went on tapping his Tosco. pen on the table. mean to say that we intended to do something to say that something has some- thing else as a result I meant to phone you last week. If we want to get there by that means getting up before regret * to say that we are about to do something we are not happy about to say we have already done some thing that we are not happy about . I regret to inform you that your application has been unsuccessful. It's too late now, but I'll always regret asking John to do the work remember to mean that remembering comes before the action described. to mean the action comes before remembering. Remember to take your hat when you go out. first remember and then take it. * I remember going to the bank, but nothing after that. I remember that I went there. stop to say why we stop doing some- thing to say what it is that we stop doing • She stopped to make a cup of tea. • They stopped laughing when Malcolm walked into the room. try to say that we attempt to do some thing. to say we test something to see if it improves a situation. • I tried to get the table through the door, but it was too big. * I tried taking some aspirin, but the pain didn't go away. EXERCISES 1. Complete these sentences with either a to-infinitive or an -ing form. Choose an appropriate verb. Sometimes more than one verb is possible. 2 admire buy check enjoy introduce race say smoke spend talk tell tear turn down live notify put 1. a. Although it was hard at first, she came to enjoy working for the airline. b. As I walked through the gate, the dog came towards me. c. After working with her for so long, I came her patience and efficiency. d. Yesterday, Tom was so late he came downstairs, grabbed a cup of coffee and left. 2. a. The children were shouting and screaming, but he went on to Frank. b. We've tried to persuade her to stop, but she just goes on . c. Dr Harris welcomed the members of the committee and went on the subject of the meeting. d. Then, in her letter, she goes on that most of her family have been ill. 3. a. I regret you that the model you want is out of stock. b. We regret you that your request for a tax refund has been rejected. c. Almost as soon as I had posted the letter, I regretted the job. d. It cost me a fortune, but I don't regret a year travelling around the world. 4. a. Bill was very young when they left, and he could no longer remember Try your best ! you will be successful . 6 in the house. b. Did you remember a newspaper on the wa y home? c. Remember your answers before handing in your exam paper. d. I remember the money in the top drawer, but it's not there now. EXERCISES 1 Complete the sentences with one of these verbs and, if necessary, an appropriate object, as in 1. If it is possible to have an object or no object, include an object but write it in brackets, as in 2. 1. Through the bedroom window, I spotted my sister leaving the house. 2. I remembered him borrowing the book, but not returning it. 3. The evidence seemed overwhelming, but Mason ___committing the murder. 4. We can't_ buying a new car any longer. The one we've got now just doesn't start in the morning. 5. We searched the house, and eventually reading a book in her bedroom. 6. I calling my name, so I went outside to see who was there. 7. I closed my eyes and _ lying on a deserted beach in the sunshine. 8. As the sun set, we _ appearing in the sky. 9. Mark was a good guitarist, and after he went home we __playing in the garden in the evenings 2. Bill Brown was arrested for stealing a car. Here are some of his answers to questions during his trial. Report what he said with the verbs given + an -ing form. admit consider deny notice recall regret "Yes, I was certainly in town around midnight .I saw two men looking into all the parked cars now you mention it, I think I did hear a car being driven away_ I didn't think about telling the police .I certainly didn't steal the car___ I wish I hadn't gone out that night!" Example He admitted being in town around midnight. Which of your sentences could be rewritten with having + past participle with little difference in meaning? 4 3. If Possible, rewrite these sentences using the possessive form of the object, as in 1. If it is not possible, write X. 5 1. I disapproved of him smoking in the house. I disapproved of his smoking 2. We discovered the children hiding the chocolates under their beds. 3. The plan envisages Tony becoming Director next year. 4. If the authorities catch anyone breaking the rules, the punishment is severe. 5. I could imagine the car failing its annual inspection. 6. We objected to the company building a petrol station in our road. 7. It amuses me to think of him sitting at a desk in a suit and tie. 8. My mother disapproved of the cat sleeping in my bedroom. 4. Consider which verb form is more likely and why. 6 1. I heard the baby cry / crying for most of the night. felt the snake bite / biting me and saw it slither off into the bushes. 3. When you came out of the station, did you notice the children play / playing musical instruments across the street? 4. I noticed her quickly slip / slipping the necklace inside her coat and leave the shop. Try your best ! you will be successful . 7 . V-ing , V+ to V , V + sb + to V ,V + sb + V -bare inf Cỏc ng t phi cú V-ING theo sau V + V ing Cỏc ng t phi cú TO-V theo sau V + TO V Cỏc ng t + O + To V infinitive V+ SB + TO V Sau n động từ. to Make làm - make + sb + V _bare inf k chia Try your best ! you will be successful . 1 -to be made + to VbÞ b¾t lµm g× 3 to need cÇn -need + V -bare inf khi need ãng vai trß. 3 trêng hỵp 1-c©u cã 2 éng tõ-wouldprefer+V-ing+sth+to+V-ing+sth=wouldrather+V bare inf+sth+THAN+V bare inf+sthTHÝCH LµM G× H¬N LµM G×. Ex I ’d preper driving car to riding a bike - Xem thêm -Xem thêm Bài tập về Ving, Vbare và to V, Bài tập về Ving, Vbare và to V,

bài tập ving to v